On Monday, May 28, 2017 Americans across this nation and
citizens located around the world will pause throughout the day to
observe Memorial Day. Since its first official observation on 5 May,
1868, when it was called Declaration Day, it has been a day of
remembrance for those who sacrificed and died in our nation’s
service. And while it was originally dedicated to honor Civil War
soldiers, we know it today as a celebration in memory of all who
have fought for and defended our right to freedom.
In 1968 the observation of this day was established to be the last Monday in May. Today it
remains a time of observation to honor and to respect those who fought to protect the liberties
that our Founding Fathers proclaimed with certainty in the Declaration of Independence and that
were thoughtfully and carefully framed in the Constitution of the United States. In his
proclamation to set aside this day in 1868, General Logan instructed there to be thoughts to
“…cherish tenderly the memories of our heroic dead who made their breast a barricade
between our country and its foes”.
To those who died securing peace and freedom; To those who served in conflict to protect our
land, and sacrificed their dreams of the day to preserve the hope of our nation keeping
America
the land of the free for over two centuries we
owe our thanks and our honor. It is important to
not only recognize their service but to respect their devotion to duty and to ensure that the
purpose for which they fought will never be forgotten.
From the soldiers who fought bravely during the American
Revolution to the men and women of today’s Armed Forces,
America’s fighting forces, have responded bravely to this
nation’s call to duty. Both on the battlefield and in their
assurance of readiness, members of the nation’s military
remain bound to their duty. For more than 200 years,
America’s Armed Forces have been the surest guarantee that
Freedom will continue to ring across this land –
From Sea to Shining Sea!
The lives of the men and women who fought in America’s battles,
and who served their country in support of the military, made
significant sacrifice in fighting for the freedom and liberty that we
enjoy today. Too often we fail to remember those who gave their
life, or those whose life today bears the scars as a lasting
memory of that sacrifice and commitment. But there are many
who remember vividly as the lives affected were sons, daughters,
friends, coworkers
and neighbors – and that their unselfish
sacrifice was made with the assurance that life, liberty and the
pursuit of happiness required the ultimate service to their nation.
In a very moving letter, Abraham Lincoln expressed the respect and consolation of a nation and
his own compassion to Mrs. Bixby, who lost five sons in combat during the Civil War. Mr.
Lincoln’s letter expressed the compassion that he felt with the honor due the fallen soldiers:
“WHEN YOU GO HOME,
TELL THEM OF US AND
SAY,
FOR THEIR TOMORROW,
WE GAVE OUR TODAY.
The
Kohima Epitaph
Dear Madam: I have been shown in the files….that
you are the mother of five sons who have died
gloriously on the field of battle. I feel how weak and
fruitless must be any words of mine which should
attempt to beguile you from the grief of a loss so
overwhelming. But I cannot refrain from tendering to
you the consolation that may be found in the thanks
of the Republic they died to save. I pray that our
heavenly Father may assuage the anguish of your
bereavement, and leave you only the cherished
memory of the loved and lost, and the solemn pride
that must be yours to have laid so costly a sacrifice
upon the altar of freedom. A. Lincoln
In the Revolutionary War more than 25,000 lost their life in
this initial pursuit of freedom that they believed in but could
not have fully comprehended at that time. In the Civil War
almost 600,000 gave their lives as the very foundation of
this nation was challenged from within its own boundaries;
WWII claimed the lives of more than 400,000; and scores of
others gave their life in wars in Korea and in Vietnam. And
America continues to realize the never ending sense of duty
that our Armed forces have as they serve our nation
throughout the world. In each instance, without regard to
politics or the popular opinion of the moment, soldiers have
picked up their arms to begin the awesome task of fighting
for our freedom and to push back the threat to those
freedoms when made by others throughout the world.
In 1776, America’s Founding Fathers declared the intent for this new nation to be independent
and free – WE hold these truths to be selfevident,
that all men are created equal, that
they are endowed by their creator with …rights… (of) Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness… And, to this day whether out of commitment to this Declaration or to their duty to
defend these rights from encroachment, our Armed Forces fight to preserve this nation for all
that call it home.
Early in the War for Independence, Captain Nathan
Hale was captured by the British and executed as a
spy. His dying words “
I only regret that I have but
one life to lose for my country” echo
the sentiment
that seems to exemplify the resolve of America’s
soldiers who go forward into battle to protect and to
defend the rights and freedoms that each of us enjoy
today. Nathan Hale held strongly to a vision of
America as free and strong – and thankfully so do the
men and women who continue to serve in American’s
Armed Forces.
During the Revolutionary war the Stars and Stripes flew high as a symbol of freedom and
provided inspiration as Francis Scott Key inscribed the words to the Star Spangled Banner.
And, while we remember so vividly the first verse, it is the third verse that I believe honors the
soldiers who fought so bravely for that flag and who stand ready to defend it today should the
nation call for their service.
O thus be it ever, when free men shall stand;
Between their loved homes and war’s desolation;
Blessed vict’ry and peace, may the heaven rescued land;
Praise the power that hath made and preserved as a nation;
Then conquer we must when our cause is just;
And this be our motto, In God is our Trust…..
Our flag is truly a symbol of the freedoms that we fight so diligently
to protect. From Key’s vision of bombs bursting through the
morning air to the courageous memory of Marines raising the flag
at Iwo Jima The
American Flag is a symbol of freedom that we
celebrate and hold sacred. Let it also remind each of us of the
sacrifice made by men and women throughout our nation so that
this flag could stand tall. And, let us not forget that we will ever see
it wave as a nation of free people because of the lives that we
honor each Memorial Day.
In his speech at Gettysburg, Abraham Lincoln’s words focused on
the loss of life during the Civil War and the higher cause for which
the lives were given, but they ring true as a reminder for today… that from these honored
dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure
of devotion…that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that
government of the people, by the people, for the people….should not perish from this
earth. Lincoln’s charge was to ensure that the cause to which each soldier gave their life would
not be lost, and that this Union, which he himself had given an oath to preserve, protect and
defend, would grow ever stronger.
During the Civil War, Walt Whitman observed
soldiers on both sides as they fought for their beliefs
and suffered the pain, tragedy and death of war.
Whitman’s observations regarding the real
mechanics and loss in War express truth that many
of us can not truly realize today as noone except the
soldier can really know the pain and agony that our
fighting forces experience during battle. “Future
years will never know the seething hell and the
black infernal background of…the …War. The
real war will never get in the books.”
During WWII, as soldiers were preparing to land at
beaches around France and to begin the push
necessary to stop the threat of Nazi control, these
words echo the hope that the world placed in the
defenders of our freedom – then and now:
“… on these craft hang the future of Europe and
the course of history. In the hands of these men,
free men everywhere have placed their hope for
today and prayer for tomorrow.”
Theodore Roosevelt conveyed the thoughts of the world in his words to the nation during a time
of concern and uncertainty about the future: “..with confidence in our armed forces, with the
unbridled determination of our people, we will gain the inevitable triumph – so help us
God.” And with the uncertainty of battle ahead, and with doubts of whether they would live to
see tomorrow, America’s military remained committed to their duty and to the battle that had to
be fought to achieve the desired victory.
The D Day
invasion claimed the lives of many
American and other Allied fighting forces. A
memorial at the American Cemetery overlooking
Omaha Beach contains this inscription:
These Endured All And Gave All That
Justice Among Nations Might Prevail and
That Mankind Might Enjoy Freedom and
Inherit Peace.
Further into the cemetery, an inscription dedicated
to the memory of those who fought to control the beaches of Normandy serves as a permanent
reminder of the gratitude and respect for the Allied soldiers. These words also provide a lasting
memory to the sacrifice made by Americans throughout this nation’s history to preserve and
protect our Freedom. It reads:
This Embattled Shore, Portal of Freedom, Is Forever Hallowed by the Ideals, Valor,
Sacrifices of Our Fellow Countrymen.
During the Korean War, soldiers fought to defend a country and a people that they did not know.
These soldiers answered the call of duty and defended, for all of us, the rights of Freedom
against an enemy that is represented today by those who want to tear down our liberty and to
destroy the freedom that has been preserved to this day by those who have fought to defend it.
The freedoms that were defined in the Declaration of Independence were made possible by
those individuals who were willing to lay down their life for the pursuit of freedom and the belief
that liberty was a right of all men. During the Civil War, Lincoln’s Proclamation that ……inspired
those whose freedoms were stolen from them and by the end of the war more than 200,000
black soldiers and sailors had joined to fight for a future that they believed was possible. And
many times since then our freedom has been guaranteed by the resolve of the armed forces
who have refused to turn from the foes of liberty that would set themselves against this Nation,
its Allies and the foundation of Godly principles upon which it stands.